There are many misconceptions about cosmetic procedures for pregnant women. Therefore, many pregnant women prefer to refuse, for example, hair coloring, believing that it will negatively affect the health of the unborn baby. Elle decided to find out which procedures are really allowed for pregnant women, and which ones should be forgotten for 9 months.

Hair care

The largest number of superstitions is probably associated with hair coloring. Our grandmothers were sure that pregnant women were absolutely forbidden to cut their hair, and there was no question of dyeing their hair!

It’s not that the perception of familiar rituals has changed today—first of all, technology has changed. It is still categorically not recommended to dye your hair yourself at home, or resort to salon dyeing based on ammonia. By and large, even regular tinting is not very useful for expectant mothers, but there are no strict contraindications on this topic. However, for almost 30 years now the entire civilized world has been choosing the most gentle and safe coloring that definitely will not harm pregnant women - ammonia-free. In principle, it is suitable for everyone who is not ready to lose their hair, burn out their natural pigment and experience discomfort from the smell of ammonia, and it is simply indicated for pregnant women - with all the limitless color possibilities, it is officially recognized as absolutely safe. By the way, this is not just a common opinion - ammonia-free CHI dyeing from FAROUK Systems is marked with special world certificates, which not only guarantee a comfortable dyeing procedure without a specific odor, but also officially allow the use of CHI dye by pregnant women.

A few words about what the famous CHI dye without ammonia is. It appeared as a result of the development of American accounting records, which were working on yet another know-how for NASA astronauts. The dye became widely used in everyday life a few years later - in the mid-90s. Just as at the beginning of the twentieth century, the main invention of the era was ammonia, which made it possible to turn even dark-haired women into platinum blondes, at the end of the century the main beauty sensation was the CHI method, which made it possible to achieve the desired color without damaging the hair or burning out the natural pigment. As you know, although ammonia provided endless opportunities for experimenting with color, it had a destructive effect on hair. CHI not only dyes without harm, but even treats hair due to the fact that it contains natural silk, which fills the voids in the structure of each hair and seems to “cement” it from the inside. As for color, it is obtained by adding the correct pigment to your natural shade - that is, you no longer need to “kill” your natural hair shade with ammonia and dye it the color you want. We simply add the necessary component that will transform your own hair color into the one you dreamed of.

Of course, given that CHI technology is not simple, coloring should only be done in specialized studios. There is one in Moscow - this is the flagship space of the 2nd Tverskaya-Yamskaya brand, which is called “CHI Color Studio”. No beauty salon will give such a quality guarantee, so it’s better not to take risks and choose verified addresses.

As for getting a haircut while waiting for a child, there are also nuances here. Many women note that during pregnancy, hair begins to grow faster and becomes thicker. But after childbirth, the situation changes dramatically - increased hair loss is often observed. To avoid this, you should trim the ends of your hair every three months. And also regularly make nourishing masks without affecting the roots - only along the length of the hair.

Body care

Stretch marks cause a lot of distress for expectant mothers. It’s worth making sure that they are less noticeable and disappear altogether after childbirth. From about 12 weeks of pregnancy, you should use special oils or creams that contain natural ingredients: every evening before bed, apply them to the stomach, buttocks, chest and arms with light massage movements. Thus, the skin will receive additional hydration and will stretch without tearing the fibers. You can find products that prevent the appearance of stretch marks from Clarins, Weleda or L "Occitane.

A properly selected massage, which can be done by both a loved one and a professional master, will help get rid of swelling, as well as pain in the back and legs in late pregnancy. However, before such a procedure, you should definitely visit a doctor and discuss its use. If you get the doctor's approval, contact, for example, the SkyClub fitness club, where pregnant women are offered special massages with Comfort Zone beauty products, which prevent the appearance of stretch marks, help increase skin elasticity and give it a velvety feel.

An excellent way to prevent problems with blood vessels, as well as the appearance or worsening of the hated cellulite, is a contrast shower. Just make sure that the water pressure is not too strong! And you shouldn’t direct the shower on your stomach: use it only on your legs and buttocks.

Procedures that are allowed for pregnant women are wraps. Take note of the “Tallasso Oligo” harmonizing wrap with sea water, which is offered by the “OblakaStudio” salon. During this pleasant relaxation procedure, mineral metabolism is restored and the functioning of the nervous system is normalized, and excess fluid is removed from the body, which leads to a reduction in swelling, strengthening and tightening of the skin. Thanks to several sessions of this wrap, you will look great, and after childbirth you will quickly and easily regain your previous shape.

Beauty salon "OblakaStudio"

It is known that water procedures, in principle, have a beneficial effect on a woman’s body during pregnancy, so purchasing a pool subscription can be considered not a luxury, but an urgent necessity. “You can also attend special water aerobics classes designed specifically for pregnant women,” advises Elena Cherenkova, coordinator of children's programs at the SkyClub fitness club. - This will help you maintain good shape throughout the 9 months. However, remember that you should always consult your doctor before making an appointment.”

But it’s better to postpone hardware procedures for the body until later. The fact is that they stimulate blood circulation, which can negatively affect the body, which is already under considerable stress. The list of prohibited procedures also includes a bathhouse and a sauna: a sharp temperature change has a negative effect on the tone of the uterus. Due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, the skin type of the expectant mother can change dramatically: dry skin becomes oily, oily skin - vice versa. And here you simply cannot do without consulting a cosmetologist!

Facial care

Due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, the skin type of the expectant mother can change dramatically: dry skin becomes oily, oily skin - vice versa. And here you simply cannot do without consulting a cosmetologist!

In addition, in the third trimester, doctors usually recommend that pregnant women limit the amount of fluid they consume in order to avoid increased blood pressure and swelling. In this regard, the skin of the face becomes too dry, and it is the cosmetologist who can recommend you the most effective, but at the same time delicate lotions, creams and gels that have good moisturizing properties.

In no case should you replenish moisture reserves in the skin using injections, for example, hyaluronic acid. You should also forget about Botox injections: this violates the integrity of the skin and increases the risk of pathogenic microbes entering the body. According to specialists at the European Center for Aesthetic Medicine EAC on Yakimanka, even such a harmless procedure as stone facial massage should be abandoned, because it provides powerful drainage, which is equally harmful to both a pregnant woman and an unborn child. The dermatocosmetologist at this center, Ksenia Kirillova, also warns that pregnant women should never undergo acid peeling. But cosmetic procedures using the Skinlight device (for example, diamond dermabrasion, which cleanses and refreshes the skin, or delicate vacuum massage) are quite acceptable. With its help, you can also undergo a session of phototherapy, which stimulates metabolic processes in cells, or do cryomassage - not only of the face, but also of the legs, which is especially effective for swelling.

All facial care procedures should be aimed at moisturizing and nourishing the skin. Therefore, pamper her with masks or give her a light massage using aromatic natural oils that you are definitely not allergic to. This kind of spa treatments will have an extremely beneficial effect on the condition of the skin, and the whole body as a whole.

Epilation

As we said just above, ladies in this position should refuse hardware procedures. This primarily applies to photo and laser hair removal, which can cause discomfort, since the pain threshold during pregnancy is greatly reduced. Now the best help for you in getting rid of unwanted hair will be regular razor. However, if you successfully used an epilator for many years before pregnancy and did not experience any discomfort during this procedure, you can continue in the same spirit. Only the bikini area is still better treated with a razor.

Manicure

“You shouldn’t neglect manicure and pedicure during pregnancy; these procedures are absolutely safe for the health of the expectant mother and her baby,” say specialists at the Orchid Nails manicure and pedicure studio on Mytnaya. - First of all, find a master with whom you will be as comfortable as possible: he must act very carefully. You should not avoid regular nail polish: it is completely harmless, especially if you carry out the procedure in a well-ventilated area. However, before use, be sure to study the composition of the varnish: if it contains formaldehyde or toluene, then it is better to refuse such a beauty product.”

Give preference to European (hardware) manicure: a significant disadvantage of edged manicure is the likelihood of introducing an infection into the body, and this is absolutely of no use to you. Pay attention to your position and ask the technician to perform the procedure only with disposable instruments. If you decide to get a spa manicure, before starting the procedure, test the products included in it (apply a drop of this or that oil, mask on your wrist) to eliminate the possibility of allergic reactions.

It is better to avoid nail extensions or shellac altogether: the fact is that due to hormonal changes in the body, the compositions may not adhere well to the nails.

Among the list of procedures that are allowed for pregnant women is pedicure. Due to growing weight, the load on the feet increases, which leads to the appearance of calluses, corns and ingrown toenails on the feet. However, when going to the salon, keep the following information in mind. First, know that hot foot baths are taboo for pregnant women, because the flow of blood into the extremities can cause miscarriage, as well as the development of varicose veins. Secondly, remember: aromatic oils can cause nausea, dizziness or agitation in expectant mothers. Thirdly, try not to overuse the procedures: an express pedicure can be done once every 6-8 days, and in full - no more than once a month (the same applies to manicures, by the way).

Their schedule is approved by the Ministry of Health, and each of the procedures must be done at a strictly defined time. In addition, the full plan of such measures can be supplemented with other examinations (they will need to be completed if the doctor discovers certain types of diseases in a woman).

I trimester (from conception to 13 weeks)

The calendar for studying changes in your own body begins even before visiting a gynecologist - with the well-known home doctor, already in the first days of the delay, confidently showing 2 stripes as a result of the reaction of a chemical catalyst to the changed composition of all physiological fluids. This can later be confirmed by a specialist who, upon visual examination of the uterus, detects changes in its size, shape and location. Further, from the 8th day, preliminary confirmation is recorded with a hCG test (since the content of this hormone in the blood by this time reaches 25 mU/ml or more). Finally, from the 5th week, ultrasound machines already distinguish a fertilized egg, from the 6th week - the fetal heartbeat, and, starting from the 7th week, confirmation of a uterine (or ectopic) pregnancy is the basis for permanent registration and the appointment of all the necessary tests and examinations.

Collection of primary information and personal card of the pregnant woman

A standard pregnancy examination begins with a routine medical interview. All significant information received by the gynecologist from the patient must be entered into a personal record, including:

• Personal Information;
• the age at which menstruation began and its cyclicity;
• presence or absence of menstrual pain;
• volume and consistency of discharge;
• age at which sexual intercourse began;
• information about sexual partners;
• data on the health of the baby’s father - to determine the possible transmitted genetic material);
• the presence or absence of gynecological diseases (now and in the past);
• start date of last menstruation.

The rules in different antenatal clinics may differ in small details, but in the main they are identical - the personal one is kept by the doctor in the medical institution, and (in the form of a small book) is given to the pregnant woman. The first contains a complete, very detailed pregnancy history, accompanied by sticky sheets with the results of tests and special procedures. In the second (otherwise called the “maternal passport”), the examination data is entered separately by the doctor, and getting into the maternity hospital without such a document will be more than problematic.

If desired (but not necessarily - the law provides the opportunity to refuse), a woman can sign an agreement on the right of a medical institution to use the private information she provides.

General gynecological examination

What examinations necessary during pregnancy are carried out next? The first of these is a comprehensive gynecological examination in a chair. In this case, the doctor will need:

• obtain data on the general condition of the expectant mother - heart and lung function, pulse, blood pressure, temperature, and also measure weight.
• examine the vagina and lower part of the uterus using mirrors and examine these organs manually (an experienced specialist, already at this stage, can easily detect a variety of pathologies using this method);
• take swabs;
• palpate the chest for lumps;
• measure the size of the pelvis;
• write out a referral for testing.

Mandatory tests

In the 1st trimester these are:

Often, in parallel with the first ultrasound examination, blood is also donated for hormone levels (in medicine, such a “double” procedure is called screening, which makes it possible to identify quite rare diseases such as Edwards and Down syndromes in the early stages).

Inspection by highly specialized specialists

Such a comprehensive examination is carried out 1-1.5 weeks after registration, and includes visits to the following specialists:

• dentist - checking the oral cavity for diseases such as periodontitis and caries;
• ENT specialist - whose task is to identify obvious and hidden diseases according to their profile by first visual examination and then examination of the material from the taken smear;
• an ophthalmologist - who diagnoses your vision and gives recommendations regarding the method of delivery (for example, for certain problems with intraocular pressure, he may well insist on choosing a cesarean section);
• surgeon - primarily studying the condition of the veins, as well as the presence of edema;
• cardiologist - who performs the most important work of checking the condition of the heart (including interpreting the ECG);
• an endocrinologist - if problems with the thyroid gland are detected (or the existence of diabetics among the closest relatives), he will necessarily prescribe an additional, more in-depth examination;
• a radiologist and a phthisiatrician - who will need fresh fluorography results of your family members, done within the last 6 months, in order to check them for the presence of tuberculosis. At the same time, radiation exposure is strictly contraindicated for the pregnant woman herself!

Middle-aged women (over 40), especially if the child’s father is at least as old, are advised to visit a geneticist, since the likelihood of genetic abnormalities in the baby increases in such cases.

The final, general interim conclusion on the results obtained will be assigned to the therapist.

Additional Research

If the results of the initial examination require it, the expectant mother may be sent for additional examinations. These (depending on the indications) include:

• blood sugar test (can be replaced by an oral one) - carried out in case of even a slight likelihood of diabetes mellitus or gestational diabetes or a predisposition to them;
• analysis for the so-called group of torch infections (megaloviruses, herpes, rubella, toxoplasmosis, etc.);
• taking an additional vaginal smear to identify infections that can be transmitted through sexual contact (plasmosis of the urinary tract, chlamydia, papilloma viruses, trichomoniasis, gonorrheal cells, etc.);
• additional coagulogram;
• calposcopic examination (in case of detection of damage to the uterine or vaginal epithelium in the form of ectopia, erosive effects, etc.);
• an additional smear on the flora (if a woman experiences any discomfort in the genital organs, and the discharge is characterized by an unpleasant odor and a “curdy” appearance).

II trimester (14 – 27 weeks)

From the 14th week, your gynecologist will definitely check the height of the uterine fundus at every visit. Examinations during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester will be as follows.

Mandatory

• 2nd ultrasound (necessary to study the dynamics of fetal development) - performed between 16 and 20 weeks;
• 2nd screening (in principle, it is not considered mandatory, but only recommended);
• a general urine test (on the contrary, you cannot refuse it, since checking kidney function must be monitored throughout the entire period of bearing a child);
• 2nd test for syphilis (standard blood sampling for this disease for each of the three trimesters).

Additional

• several tests for (since pregnancy is not so common, but can still freeze, it is necessary to donate blood for hormones 2-3 times in a row between 15 and 18 weeks);
• blood sugar test (checking suspicion of possible development of gestational diabetes);
• another analysis for the level of coagulation (clotting).

III trimester (from 28 weeks until birth)

It is distinguished by regular examination of the condition of the legs (in order to identify signs of possible varicose veins in time), as well as listening to the heartbeat of the developing embryo using. In addition, the time between regular visits to your primary care physician is reduced, initially to two, and in the last month to one week.

The list of tests and examinations takes the following form.

Mandatory

• 3rd ultrasound (can be replaced by screening), the purpose of which is to assess not only the location of the embryo, but also the condition of the umbilical cord and placenta. If there is such a need, a 4th ultrasound may be prescribed (usually just before birth);
• blood test for biochemistry – 29-30 weeks;
• 3rd test for syphilis – 28-30 weeks;
• HIV test – 30-36 weeks;
• general blood test – 30-36 weeks;
• general urinalysis – 30-36 weeks;
• smear for cytology - 30-36 weeks.

Additional

• blood for Rh antibodies (in case of Rh conflict, immunoglobulin D is injected);
• dopplerography;
• last coagulogram.

As a result, the number of visits to the antenatal clinic, even during pregnancies without complications, reaches 12-14 times.

Today, dear ladies, we will talk about which procedures are possible for pregnant women and which are strictly contraindicated for pregnant women.

Procedures prohibited during pregnancy

Let's first exclude all those procedures that are prohibited during pregnancy or are extremely contraindicated, as they can be dangerous to the baby's health.

So, everything is prohibited:

• injection procedures,
• hardware techniques,
• procedures with deep effects,
• procedures that violate the integrity of the skin,
• It’s also worth putting off products with very active ingredients until better times.

What procedures can pregnant women do?

Hair

Let's start with the hair. There are many rumors that you can’t do anything with your hair during pregnancy – neither cut it nor dye it. Don't believe rumors.

To prevent dyeing from harming your baby, you just shouldn’t dye your hair too often.

If you used to apply makeup every month, now it is better not to do this more often than once every four months. Work with your hairdresser to select a delicate, ammonia-free dye.

Nanoplasty

Nanoplasty is also allowed for hair. It is done using a product consisting of organic keratin (formaldehyde-free hair straightening with keratin). This procedure should also not be done too often.

Gentle hair care treatments are allowed - masks, wraps, etc. Of course, hair can be cut. Don’t believe the prejudices that you don’t need to get your hair cut during pregnancy.

Hair and eyelash extensions

If we talk about hair and eyelash extensions, it is not prohibited, but it is impractical. Hair extensions mean extra weight on your head and extra styling time.

Therefore, it is better to refuse hair extensions. As for eyelashes, everything is very individual.

Of course, eyelash extensions are very convenient and save time. But for many pregnant women, the adhesive base used for eyelash extensions either does not stick or provokes allergic reactions.

Facial treatments

Let's move on to facial procedures and talk about what procedures pregnant women can undergo. Every girl wants to have clear skin, without clogged pores and acne. Cleaning can be done during pregnancy, but it must be atraumatic and non-ultrasonic cleaning.

Masks

Soft caring masks are allowed. Both home and salon care is possible. The main thing is not to apply cheap chemical masks with an unknown composition to your face. Give preference to pharmacy brands.

Scrubbing and peeling

It is better not to use scrubs (this is a rough mechanical effect), but acid and enzyme peels are a good choice.

Remember that not all acids can be used; BHA acids (beta-hydroxy acids - salicylic acid) cannot be used.

Use products with AHA acids; mandelic and lactic acid work especially well. Peels are only allowed on the surface.

Professional (home) facial care is allowed. Pay attention to the composition, make sure that there is no: salicylic acid, formaldehyde, fragrances, retinol and its derivatives, camphor, phytoestrogens, bleaching components.

Body care

Let's move on to body care. If you are accustomed to beauty treatments for the body, then pregnancy is not a reason to refuse them.

Solarium

Epilation

You cannot do hardware hair removal, but you can use an epilator cream. Better yet, get wax or sugar hair removal done in a salon.

Massage

You can safely do a light massage for pregnant women.

Don't be afraid to take various baths, the main thing is that the water is not hot. It is better not to use essential oils.

Manicure and pedicure

Don't give up on manicures and pedicures (not trimmed). It is better to refuse nail extensions and switch to gel polishes.

Pool

Pregnant women are advised to visit the pool. This is not only good for the skin and muscles, but will serve as an excellent relaxation.

Remember that any procedures should be performed only after consultation with your doctor.

Pregnant women and nursing mothers often complain of a huge number of restrictions on self-care. Some of them are quite justified: hormonal changes in the body completely change the standard reaction, and not like hair dye - the usual mascara can cause. However, some restrictions are more related to beliefs or lack of truthful information.

What cosmetic procedures can be done for pregnant and nursing mothers?

What exactly are these restrictions associated with?

• Firstly, with changes in the tissues themselves: skin, hair, nails. During pregnancy, they become looser, hypersensitive, and thinner. This is a natural process associated with gestation.
• Secondly, the pain threshold increases and procedures that previously did not cause much discomfort - hair removal of the legs, for example, turn into extremely painful ones. Against the background of pain, inflammation easily develops, which should not be allowed. In addition, sensitivity to odors also appears, which makes many cosmetic procedures impossible.
• Thirdly, the expansion of blood and lymphatic vessels significantly increases the risk of injury and bleeding.
• Fourthly, many ordinary phenomena turn into threats. Vibration, electromagnetic impulses, physical activity, even music with an abundance of too low or too high frequencies can provoke an increase in the tone of the uterus, which leads to miscarriage.

The severity of certain restrictions is related to the condition of the expectant or nursing mother, but they cannot be ignored. On the other hand, cosmetic procedures for which the listed factors are invalid are quite feasible.

Under no circumstances should you refuse to take care of yourself: a beautiful appearance is a good reason for a great mood, and the latter is more than desirable for a pregnant woman or a young mother.

The video below talks about cosmetic procedures during pregnancy:

Allowed

All cosmetic procedures can be divided into acceptable, relatively acceptable and prohibited. But in any case, before going to a beauty salon, you should consult with a leading doctor, and also repeat everything. With hormonal changes, indicators can change noticeably.

Pregnant and nursing mothers are allowed to resort to the following procedures:

• – it helps improve skin tone and, from which many expectant mothers suffer;
• – with fruit acids, . At home, it is preferable to use scrubs with neutral abrasive particles: brewed ground coffee, salt, sugar;
• moisturizing masks for sensitive skin– As a rule, during pregnancy the water balance of the skin is disturbed. For the same reasons, it is recommended to switch to moisturizing creams and thermal water;
• manicure and pedicure– the procedures are completely safe. The only limitation here may be the smell of varnish or solvent. If you become sensitive to them, you should look for other means;
• using oils as creams and masks not only allowed, but also strongly recommended. Almost inevitable during pregnancy. In order to at least to some extent prevent the appearance, it is advisable to lubricate the skin with almond, linseed, and olive oil. Moreover, this recommendation is relevant for both;
• massage of head, back, neck, arms and legs. Low-intensity procedures are selected, aimed at relaxing muscles and relieving swelling. The massage therapist must be warned about pregnancy, since many techniques are prohibited in this state. Massage for a nursing mother has fewer restrictions.

Procedures with relative contraindications

This category includes procedures that can be performed at a certain stage of pregnancy or in the absence of one or another complication. And in such cases, consultation with a doctor is necessary.

These include:

• epilation– as such has no restrictions. But it can only be performed with a low pain threshold. The point is not even that the woman herself experiences much more severe pain than she should, but that the pain syndrome increases the tone of the uterus, and this is dangerous. In addition, due to loose skin and dilation of blood vessels, the risk of injury increases;
• depilation– salt and sugar, is not available to everyone for the same reasons. Nursing mothers can use depilation without restrictions;
• – dilation of blood vessels and fragility of the walls increases the risk of injury. For short periods of time, this factor is not so great and the procedure is allowed;
• hair coloring– permitted provided that an ammonia-free product is used and a pregnant or lactating woman is not allergic to its smell;
• perm– in the first trimester it is extremely undesirable due to an unexpected reaction to the odors of the substances used. In 2 and 3 it is allowed if gentle means are used. It is worth considering that the hair at this moment is very weakened and any radical procedures affect the condition of the curls much more noticeably. If a woman is already losing her hair, she should refrain from curling and coloring. During the feeding period, the restrictions are the same;
• nail extensions– permitted or tolerated for the same reasons. The procedure itself does not pose any danger, but chemicals with a pungent odor are used. If a woman is not sensitive to them, then it is carried out only in a well-ventilated area;
• tattoo– the pain of the procedures increases noticeably. In addition, due to the looseness of the skin and intense lymph flow, coloring pigments are destroyed much faster, “spread”, deforming the applied pattern, so that the result is completely unattractive;
• based– is allowed if the woman does not exhibit an excessive painful reaction. But here it is worth considering one more feature: artificially introduced substances during pregnancy and lactation are consumed much faster, so the result of mesotherapy does not last long;
• dry air sauna– allowed according to individual indications. In any case, a bath is an excess of heat, and it is not always useful. It is not for nothing that our ancestors got rid of unwanted children by visiting a bathhouse, so this procedure is carried out only after the doctor’s permission.

This video will tell you about permitted and prohibited beauty procedures for pregnant women:

Prohibited

Absolute contraindications are associated with all factors that can cause myometrial activity and potentially threaten miscarriage. Of course, there are exceptions, but much less often than it seems.

Prohibited procedures include:

• solarium– is strictly prohibited. During pregnancy, such intense radiation not only causes, but also negatively affects the state of the cardiovascular and endocrine systems. In addition, the danger increases sharply;
• thermal procedures– this includes not only a sauna or steam bath, but also any procedures with low or high temperature: mud, chocolate, etc. Excess heat is quite capable of causing increased activity of the myometrium, which leads to miscarriages and premature birth;
• prohibited intensive general massage, especially stimulating. Such an effect stimulates the tone of the uterus, which is unacceptable;
• any hardware procedures, based on the use of microfrequencies, radio frequencies, or, including laser or, are absolutely prohibited;
• all types of medium or deep peeling in such a state are impossible. Mechanical ones are fraught with damage to blood vessels, bleeding, and the appearance of scars. Chemicals threaten poisoning, not only of the woman, but also of the child, since the substances used easily enter the bloodstream, and from there through the placenta to the fetus or through milk to the child. In addition, such procedures are painful even in the normal state, and even if you are sensitive to pain they become unbearable;
• or mesotherapy using hormonal or placental drugs is strictly prohibited. The body already endures severe hormonal changes;
• contour plastic surgery using is not executed. Firstly, the reaction to the drug becomes unpredictable, and secondly, the result lasts for a very short period of time.

The only relative exception to the list is laser peeling for stretch mark removal. The latter should be eliminated within six months after birth, that is, even during feeding, otherwise it will simply be impossible to remove them.

Plastic surgery during such periods

Any surgical intervention during pregnancy is highly undesirable. Hormonal changes, dilation of blood and lymphatic vessels, increased volume of blood and lymph, displacement of organs and other factors turn the simplest operation into a procedure fraught with severe blood loss.

It poses no less danger. Acceptable operations that require local anesthesia, which is administered directly at the operated site - dental procedures, for example. Operations under general anesthesia are performed only for health reasons.

The fact is that all anesthesia drugs, without exception, penetrate the placenta, and, therefore, affect the development of the fetus. In addition, the medicine disrupts uterine and placental blood flow, which impairs fetal nutrition. In the 3rd semester, the situation becomes even worse: the abdominal organs are displaced and “squeezed”, large blood vessels are pressed, which reduces blood flow. Pressure in the peritoneum reduces the working volume of the lungs, which markedly increases the risk of hypoxia during general anesthesia. During this period, they try to postpone the operation at least until the fetus’s lungs form, and sometimes they cause premature birth.

Obviously, there can be no talk of any plastic surgery during pregnancy.

The same applies to the period of breastfeeding. The process itself becomes a contraindication - anesthetic drugs enter the milk and often lead to its disappearance, and the woman’s condition - until the volume of blood and lymph returns to previous levels, and the hormonal balance is not restored, resort to surgical intervention is prohibited.

Allowed

Of all the methods of plastic surgery, only procedures performed under local anesthesia and necessary to eliminate a defect are considered acceptable. Moreover, by defect we do not mean aesthetics, but damage that reduces the functionality of the organ.

This exception most often becomes nasal surgery. An example would be if its shape does not allow the pregnant woman to breathe fully. In this case, the risk of plastic surgery is less than the benefits it will bring to the future child.

During breastfeeding, other operations are also not allowed. The formation of milk requires almost the same volume of blood and lymph as pregnancy. Until these 2 indicators return to normal, any surgical intervention is fraught with severe blood loss. So all possible types of plastic surgery to restore attractiveness are postponed for at least a year after childbirth, until the hormonal balance returns to normal.

Prohibited

Any plastic surgery, especially those involving the use of general anesthesia, is prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding. After the end of the lactation period, both, and, and, and are allowed.

It is worth remembering, however, that if facial correction is carried out at any other time, then it makes sense to do abdominoplasty or mammoplasty only if the woman does not plan another pregnancy within 5 years. Otherwise, the result does not last long.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding cause changes in all tissues of the body and restructuring of all systems. This greatly limits the range of acceptable cosmetic care procedures and completely prohibits any type of surgical correction.

How long you need to wait, and where to start plastic surgery after pregnancy, this video will tell you:

Are you used to regularly visiting beauty salons and SPA centers? However, many procedures that are beneficial for appearance can harm both the unborn child and the pregnant woman herself. This is especially true in the early stages of pregnancy. However, you shouldn’t give up taking care of yourself, because there are a lot of completely harmless procedures for pregnant women.

Can pregnant women dye their hair?

Can pregnant women dye their hair? If you've never done this before, you probably shouldn't start now. But, if coloring has become a habitual procedure for you, no one obliges you to walk around with untidy, regrown roots throughout your pregnancy. You can visit the hairdresser as usual, but it makes sense to change your hair dye.

Instead of conventional chemical dyes, usually containing ammonia, choose natural preparations, for example, based on henna or basma. They give the hair a bright, attractive color and at the same time do not “supply” the body with various harmful substances.

There are also “soft” dyes for bleached hair. Of course, they won’t turn you into a platinum blonde, but they will help you get a natural light brown shade. You can also do highlighting - this safe procedure from all points of view will allow your hair to look stylish and neat.

Many women face the problem of dryness, brittleness, and even hair loss for nine months. Such troubles are caused by inevitable hormonal storms. You can cope with the changes planned by nature itself through professional masks and serums, which are now made in almost any salon.

It is again recommended to choose preparations based on natural ingredients - plant extracts and oils, seaweed, amino acids. To obtain a visible effect, you will have to undergo a full course of procedures - at least 5-7 with a frequency of 2-3 times a week.

But hardware stimulation of hair growth is now not recommended at all - even a slight microcurrent effect can worsen the overall well-being of the baby and mother. Be patient until childbirth, and then contact a trichologist and solve the problem together with a specialist. In addition, there is a high probability that everything will go away on its own after the hormonal system returns to normal.

Pregnant skin care procedures

During the period of bearing a child, many women complain of a deterioration in the quality of their skin - the appearance of pimples, irritation and a feeling of tightness. For the last two symptoms, professional or homemade moisturizing masks with hyaluronic acid and vegetable oils (macadamia, shea tree, etc.) will help.

You can cope with exacerbation of acne by cleansing your face - it is not only not prohibited, but is even recommended during pregnancy. The optimal choice is mechanical cleaning or surface peeling with fruit acids. Leave deep phenol peeling for later - this procedure is not entirely safe for your well-being. Ultrasonic cleaning is possible, but in practice it often turns out to be useless.

During pregnancy, you will also have to refuse laser skin resurfacing, because this procedure is performed under anesthesia, and this is clearly of no use to you now. No matter how much you would like to look younger, prettier and have impeccably smooth and clean skin, all serious interventions are possible only after six months from the moment of birth.

Separately, it is worth mentioning about Botox. Despite the fact that pregnancy is not a direct contraindication to injections, experts still advise against them. The introduction of botulism neurotoxin into the body is rare, but can still lead to the development of an allergic reaction in the unborn baby.

If you really can’t do without rejuvenating procedures, give preference to harmless mesotherapy - the injection under the skin of special cocktails consisting of vitamins and beneficial microelements. Most of the substances used in mesotherapy are perceived by the body, and in particular by the skin, as native, and therefore cannot harm in any way. In any case, when you come to see a cosmetologist, warn him about your situation, and if you have any doubts about the permissibility of a particular procedure, consult the doctor who is observing you.

Pregnant body treatments

The most difficulties during pregnancy traditionally arise with body procedures. Let’s note right away: everything that is aimed at reducing volume and getting rid of cellulite is completely excluded. This includes body wraps, anti-cellulite massage, and all hardware procedures such as electrolipolysis or microcurrent therapy.

Only a light lymphatic drainage massage is allowed, which helps remove excess fluid and toxins from the body. It is best to do it not in a salon, but in an aesthetic medicine clinic under the supervision of a doctor. And remember that the slightest threat of miscarriage is a compelling argument for stopping any influence.

During pregnancy, you should also avoid thermal procedures - SPA capsules, hydromassage and, of course, baths and saunas. Even hammam, which is considered a relatively easy procedure for the body, remains prohibited for now, because all such methods increase blood circulation and, in addition, help warm up the internal organs. Under unfavorable conditions, this can cause a miscarriage or lead to serious complications.

By analogy, “cold” procedures such as cryotherapy are also excluded. It makes sense to use this technique a couple of months after the birth of the baby - a course of 7-10 procedures helps to correct the figure, and at the same time successfully cope with varicose veins, which so often appear after pregnancy.

To increase vitality, relax or have fun, you can turn to newfangled chromotherapy - a procedure that practically does not affect the body, but is very beneficial for the spirit. Its meaning is the effect of different colors of the spectrum.

You enter a special room, make yourself comfortable and spend 20-40 minutes in a blissful slumber. Meanwhile, the light around you changes - from red to yellow, then to green or blue. The spectrum is selected by a specialist based on your current condition. If you need to cheer up and gain a positive outlook on the world, red, orange and yellow tones are used.

The body is under stress, the muscles are constantly tense, and insomnia has become habitual? Then blue and green colors will help. Chromotherapy can be done as often as you like. In the cold season, it is often replaced with light therapy - a half-hour stay in a room where the lighting imitates full sunlight.

The most necessary procedures

With all the variety of salon procedures, some of them have not only an aesthetic, but also a hygienic function. First of all, this is hair removal - salon methods of hair removal are gaining more and more supporters.

A razor and special creams, of course, are painless and do not take much time, but the effect they provide is very short-lived. Waxing done in a salon will relieve you of the problem of excess hair for at least 3 weeks. Laser and photoepilation promise to remove hair forever. However, this will require several procedures over at least six months.

The optimal choice for the expectant mother is, of course, wax, and hot wax. Experts do not recommend carrying out the procedure on your own for a pregnant woman at home - it is more painful than its salon counterpart. Any area can be treated, including the bikini area.

To minimize pain, feel free to use creams that reduce skin sensitivity. As for electrical, photo and laser hair removal, they are now strictly contraindicated. Even if you resorted to similar procedures before conceiving, take a break and temporarily switch to waxing.

The effect of laser on the body has not been fully studied. Therefore, you should not jeopardize the baby’s health, or your own. Well, electrolysis can cause a painful shock, the consequences of which are sometimes unpredictable.

Manicure and pedicure are procedures for which pregnant women have no contraindications. A visit to a good salon improves your mood, self-esteem and, by the way, helps you relax. You can additionally do paraffin therapy and hand or foot massage. Painting your nails is also not forbidden, but in this case, always have nail polish remover without acetone on hand.

A pregnant woman should only refrain from acrylic nail extensions. The reason is the many pungent odors and fumes that inevitably accompany the process itself. Gel extensions are safer in this regard, but it is better to postpone it for a while. Don’t be upset, fiddling with a baby with long nails is extremely inconvenient, and fashion has been advocating for a natural manicure this season.

Narrow specialization

It's no secret that pregnancy often causes specific appearance problems - stretch marks, age spots, excess weight. At the same time, there are a lot of procedures that promise to get rid of all such troubles once and for all. The effectiveness of each, of course, is determined individually, but it is still worth keeping them in mind.

True, you can use one or another technique only after giving birth. And not immediately, but at least after 3 months. For now, only preventive measures are required - strengthening the skin to prevent stretch marks, increasing its protective functions. To obtain optimal results, it is advisable to combine professional care with home care; you can use special cosmetics for expectant mothers.

If pigment spots have already appeared on the face or body, do not use bleaching agents under any circumstances, they can lead to allergic reactions in the child. Try smearing the stain with freshly squeezed lemon juice and invest in a good foundation. In most cases, pigmentation goes away after childbirth, but if not, a cosmetologist will help remove them.

In general, self-care during pregnancy should be based on the principle of “do no harm.” Do you have doubts about the advisability of a particular procedure? It is better to refuse it or consult a doctor at the antenatal clinic. There are so-called critical periods during which active influence on the body should be completely excluded. These are the 2nd and 3rd weeks, then from the 8th to 13th, from the 18th to 22nd and finally from the 28th to 32nd weeks. Take care of yourself and your baby.

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