Home mechanical peeling (from the English “to peel” - “strongly scrape”, “sand”) exfoliates and cleanses, but not deep. A pronounced rejuvenating effect - in a chemical variety that requires professional knowledge, special equipment, it is performed in the clinic.

Varieties and contraindications

The procedure cleanses, removes dead cells. In cosmetology, mechanical, laser, chemical varieties are used. They have a superficial, median or deep effect.

Deep peeling of the face eliminates age-related changes. The procedure requires chemicals (acids), special equipment (laser). Usually this type of rejuvenation and skin cleansing is performed in a cosmetic clinic.

At home, mechanical peeling of the face is used. It affects the upper or middle layers of the epidermis, removes dead cells, improves color, stimulates the regeneration of the skin, tightens and tones.

At home peeling of the face, abrasive substances are added to cosmetics - chopped nuts, cereals, etc. Solid particles of the scrub remove keratinized skin flakes, massage, improve blood circulation.

Normal Skin: Scrub is used once a week.

Oily skin more stable, so face peeling is performed after 3 days.

Dry skin requires gentle care, so the scrub is applied once every 10 days.

Facial peeling is prohibited in case of cracks or inflammation.

Peeling compositions for normal facial skin

• Mix 2 tbsp. chopped almonds in a coffee grinder, 2 tbsp. oatmeal, 10 ml milk cream, 2 ml butter.

• Mix 50g of citrus peel (outer colored layer) and 60ml of yogurt.

• Stir 1 tbsp of fresh strawberries, 1 tbsp. cosmetic clay, 1 tsp sour cream.

Apply the composition prepared according to any of the recipes with massage movements. After 15-20 minutes, rinse with warm water, apply a nourishing cream.

Home peeling for oily skin

Recipe with coffee:

• Mix 60g coffee grounds, 100ml vegetable oil.

Recipe with honey:

• Mix 1s.l. crushed in a coffee grinder oatmeal, 2cl. liquid honey, 20 ml lemon juice.

Chicken Egg Recipe:

• Stir the egg yolk, 1 tsp. carefully crushed eggshell, 1 tbsp. sour cream.

Perform home face peeling with any composition, rub lightly. After 20 minutes, rinse with warm water, apply cream.

Facial skin peeling

• Grind dried lemon zest in a coffee grinder, 1 tsp. mix zest with 1 tbsp. oatmeal, add 1s.l. sour cream or vegetable oil, egg yolk.

• Egg yolk thoroughly grind with sour cream, add cereal, zest, sour cream or butter, mix thoroughly.

Apply one of the compositions to the skin, rub along the massage lines. After 20 minutes, rinse with warm, then cold water.

1. Steam the skin, apply a mask of a mixture of honey, egg yolk and, all in equal parts.
2. Cover with a damp cloth, slightly warm with a hair dryer.
3. After 15-20 minutes, rinse with a sponge and hot water.
4. Beat a glass of soapy foam, add 1/4 tsp. soda.

Constantly adding the foam composition, massage for 10 minutes, except for the areas around the eyes. At the end, wash off the foam with warm water, apply the cream. Wipe the skin with lotion or for three days.

Natural scrubs from cereals

These compositions delicately, but rather deeply cleanse the skin. Unlike cosmetics, which contain chemical components, do not irritate sensitive skin.

Useful substances of cereals loosen the skin surface, remove dead cells, stimulate renewal.

For home peeling of the face, scrubs from cereals are applied 2 times a week in case of dry or normal skin, and 3-4 times if the skin is oily. Their use improves the susceptibility of the skin to the action of nourishing creams or masks.

• Crush 1 s.l. wheat grains, 1 tbsp. birch buds, mix thoroughly with 50 ml of rustic sour cream.

Apply the scrub to clean skin. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes. When finished, rinse with warm water.

• Crush 1 s.l. oat grains and 1 tbsp. seeds, add 40g of fatty cottage cheese.

Apply scrub, avoid contact with eyes. Wash off with warm water.

• Crush 1 s.l. sprouted wheat grains, 1 tbsp. sowing, add 40 ml of fermented baked milk 3.5% fat, mix thoroughly.

Scrub lightly. Wash off with warm water after 15 minutes.

Rejuvenating facial peel

The cosmetic procedure acts on the deep layers of the skin, smoothes large wrinkles, restores elasticity, eliminates capillary stars, pigmentation disorders.

For chemical peeling of the face, chloride, phenol, salicylic acid, propylene glycol are used.

The aggressive composition burns the upper layers of the skin to the papillary layer to stimulate the formation of young cells that have enough moisture.

Safe deep cleansing is carried out in a cosmetic clinic.

Salt face peeling

Sea salt is used to cleanse the skin:

• For peeling oily skin mix salt with honey.
• For dry skin - with olive oil.

Gently massage for a few minutes.

Another recipe:

• Mix a pinch of fine sea salt with a little neutral soap.

Rub the gruel for several minutes, avoid contact with eyes. Wash off with cool water or cool infusion of chamomile, mint. Apply nourishing cream.

Soap scrub cleanses the pores of dirt. To open the pores, hold your face over the steam.

Facial scrubs

Oatmeal scrub restores skin smoothness, natural tone:

• Grind in a coffee grinder or blender 2-3s.l. oatmeal, 2 tsp fine sea salt.
• Add milk or low-fat cream, get a creamy consistency.

Perform a face peel. Wash off with warm water.

Carrot juice scrub oatmeal, salt removes dead cells, restores color:

• Peel medium-sized carrots, get juice.
• Grind in a coffee grinder 1s.l. oatmeal, add 1 tsp. sea ​​salt.

Mix everything, rub into wet skin. Rinse with warm water, apply moisturizer.

Curd and salt scrub used for problem skin. Facial peeling cleanses, restores natural color:

• Mix 1s.l. ground rice, 2 tbsp. low-fat cottage cheese, 1/2 tsp salt, 1/2 tsp. olive oil.

Rub in warm. Rinse with warm water, apply moisturizer.

Honey salt scrub used for any type of skin. The combination with salt refreshes, restores smoothness:

• Mix 1s.l. honey and 1 tsp. fine salt.

Rub, rinse with warm water.

Coffee grounds and salt scrub cleanses, improves skin tone:

• Liquid coffee grounds mix with 1/2 tsp. salt, add a few drops of pine nut oil.

Mix, rub into the skin of the face. After peeling, rinse with warm water.

Cucumber and Salt:

• Grate the cucumber on a fine grater, add 1 tbsp to the gruel. oatmeal crushed in a coffee grinder, 1.tsp. sea ​​salt, insist 20 minutes.

Rub the mass for 5 minutes, rinse with cool water.

Modified: 06/27/2019

To care for your face, the use of peeling will be mandatory. This word translated from English means "cleanse".

The task of this procedure is to remove the dead layer of the epidermis. The impact can be physical (the well-known scrub) and chemical (non-mechanical).

Peeling will prepare the skin for subsequent care (a tonic or cream will be more effective), relieve you of pigmentation, peeling and other problems, and restore a healthy complexion.

Description, types

A chemical peel is a cosmetic procedure done in a salon or at home. It consists in applying organic acids.

The method does not damage the skin by mechanical action, but still, it can also get rid of dead cells through chemical reactions.

In salons, this method of cleaning is very popular. The process takes a little time and relatively painless with the correct dosage of drugs.

But cleaning by a cosmetologist is not a cheap procedure, and sometimes it is not easy to find a good specialist.

For a professional facial treatment at home, small investment required and information on how to properly perform a chemical peel.

It is important to understand exactly what kind of peeling will be useful for you. If the impact is weak, then there will be no effect or it will be insignificant.

If the composition is too strong or the exposure time is longer than necessary, then you can earn a chemical burn.

Choose according to your skin type and the desired result.

It is better to do a few sessions more, but more gentle, than to expose your face to severe stress.

Surface

This kind refreshes the complexion, prepares it for the application of nutrients.

This is the weakest peeling that preserves youth. Active substances do not penetrate deep into the tissues. The topmost layer, the epidermis, is affected.

But even with such a weak impact, be prepared to peel for a few days.

Superficial peeling is good for getting rid of post-acne, smoothing the complexion.

In the fight against wrinkles, this type will not be effective. In order for the result to please you, you need to complete a course of 5-6 sessions. But not more than once a week.

Median

This type affects the dermis (the layer located deeper than the upper layer (epidermis).

Medium chemical peel return your skin elasticity, even deal with fine wrinkles.

It is also used to treat shallow acne scars, keratoses, sun spots.

After such an intervention will recover in about a week.

For swarthy people, such peeling is carried out with caution, since pigmentation disorders are possible.

Deep

This is the most aggressive due to the effect on the deep layers of the dermis. It is used to get rid of signs of photoaging, scars and scars after acne, wrinkles.

Skin regeneration is enhanced, collagen and elastin are produced, which makes it smooth and elastic.

Restoration of the skin takes up to 10 days. Complete healing can take up to a month.

This procedure is not desirable for diseases of the kidneys and heart, since the phenol used is absorbed into the blood.

Advantages and disadvantages

Pros:

• improves appearance (more even complexion, smoothness, velvety);
• disappear dark spots, stretch marks, scars and scars from acne;
• restores pH balance, normalizes sebum production;
• increases tissue elasticity;
• copes with wrinkles, signs of aging;
• prepares the skin for the following procedures.

Of course, there are many advantages, but do not forget about the negative factors.

Minuses:

• it is not recommended to carry out up to 14 years, as the skin is in the formation stage;
• contraindications (fresh tan, colds and chronic diseases, pregnancy and others);
• danger of burns;
• sometimes unpredictable reactions.

Indications, contraindications

For this procedure there are certain indications.

If you have one or more of the following skin problems, then the method will help you solve it:

• Problematic skin;
• hyperpigmentation;
• Flabbiness, dullness;
• Wrinkles of different depth;
• Scars, ingrown hairs;
• Preparation for the following procedures.

There are many contraindications for such dry cleaning. You should not use it if you:

• under 14 years old;
• have a chronic disease in the acute stage;
• pregnant;
• breastfeed;
• have a tendency to form keloid scars;
• recently sunbathed;
• have recently undergone other potent procedures (polishing, etc.);
• have oncological or dermatological diseases, injuries;
• have dark skin (4-6 photo types).

If you have not found any contraindications, then you can carry out the procedure at home.

It will be more gentle than in beauty salons, but results can be achieved within a few sessions.

Consider, what drugs or acids help us make the face more attractive.

There are specially designed cosmetics for dry cleaning at home. Manufacturers use non-aggressive components, soften the action with special additives.

The main ingredients of such drugs will be AHA acids, azelaic and glycolic acids.

Popular brands that produce such cosmetics:

• Russia. Manufacturer under the PREMIUM Professional brand.
• Japan. Quality product from Bb Laboratories and ADJUPEX.
• Australia. Releases products for home peeling Skin Doctors.
• USA. The manufacturer is called NeoStrata.
• France. Brand BeautyMed.

Purchased preparations guarantee the correct ratio of components, which means safety for your skin.

Of course, high-quality cosmetics may not be cheap.

Especially if you need to have several sessions, it may not be practical to pay for the entire tube of the product. In this case, you can try to make peeling from public funds.

Worth a visit to the nearest pharmacy or grocery store.

Such products are used as chemical peels:

• salicylic acid tablets;
• calcium chloride solution (concentration 5-10%);
• alcohol ammonia, boric, camphor;
• salt;
• baking soda;
• bodyaga;
• hydrogen peroxide (3%);
• fruit acids.

From these components alone or in combination, you can prepare an effective tool.

A mixture of soda and salt is used very carefully! Apply to the face with smooth movements so as not to scratch the skin.

In this case, the salt will not be an abrasive material. Mechanical impact must be excluded!

How to make at home

How often can yellow peeling be done, look for the features of such a face cleansing.

Precautions must be taken after and during the course. Don't use scrubs or cleansing masks after the procedure.

The skin is restored, and excess exposure will be detrimental. Use a moisturizer.

Apply protective and healing compounds to the skin. For the first few days, you can even use boron petroleum jelly. It will accelerate tissue regeneration, moisturize the skin.

Use cosmetics with sunscreen for 10 days after cleansing. Even in winter.

results

With patience and care, you can get amazing results I don't even use expensive makeup.

• exfoliation of dead skin layer, fresh look;
• active production of collagen increases turgor and elasticity;
• wrinkles and irregularities are smoothed out;
• lipid metabolism is normalized, acne is reduced;
• acne scars and scars are smoothed;
• age spots disappear.

The procedures preserve and prolong the youthfulness of the face. But for a noticeable result need to complete a course of several sessions.

The effect depends on the type of skin and the composition used. Usually 4-6 treatments are enough to get renewed, beautiful skin.

Possible complications and consequences

Since this method is potent, it must be treated with care. It is important to make sure that there are no contraindications.

The procedure can be carried out only in winter or autumn. Active sun can cause pigmentation.

But even in the cold season, it is imperative to use sunscreen after cleansing. Remember, you can not keep the product longer than it says in the instructions.

Do not exceed dosages of homemade remedies. The procedure should not be very uncomfortable.

If you feel a strong burning sensation or redness, then thoroughly wash your face, apply a moisturizer.

Attractive appearance is first of all clean and healthy face. Stylish and fashionable makeup, coupled with natural beauty, may not be enough if the pores are clogged, the skin is uneven, rough, overly thick. Peeling is the best solution to this problem. Many women are used to doing this procedure in a beauty studio, and therefore they know that its cost can significantly affect the state of the wallet. That is why often ladies decide to do facial peeling on their own at home. However, it is worth clearly dividing the compositions for normal, dry and oily skin, not forgetting about contraindications.

Varieties of facial peeling

So what is peeling? And why this procedure allows you to monitor not only appearance skin, but also its health and youth? The thing is that facial peeling is a deep cleansing of the epidermis. An integral part of the procedure is grinding, due to which dead cells are removed. As a result, the regeneration process starts in the tissues, they are rejuvenated and aligned. But there are several varieties of facial peeling. Below are the most popular types of peeling, among which the most popular are chemical and hardware.

Hardware peeling

Hardware peeling is one of the most popular varieties of this cosmetic procedure. Her focus is skin rejuvenation. In addition, the procedure restores the beauty of the problem cover. It is focused on eliminating a variety of aesthetic flaws.

Hardware peeling of the face is based on a complex of physical effects on the skin. Thanks to this, the fabrics are cleaned. Some of the cells are simply evaporated along with the water. As a result, dead cells are eliminated. The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis. Due to the use of special mechanisms, a strict dosage of exposure to the face and maximum accuracy are ensured. That is why the risks of complications are reduced to zero.

Photo peeling

Photo-peeling is another type of procedure. This type of cleansing allows you to activate the growth of the formation of new cells, get rid of pigmentation, wrinkles, and eliminate various defects on the skin.

Photo-peeling is an excellent way to prolong the youthfulness of the skin. The secret of the procedure lies in the use of biological natural ingredients. That is why the action is as efficient as possible. Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis begins literally immediately. Thanks to this, after a few sessions, you can notice a significant improvement in the condition of the skin.

Chemical peel

There is another variety. This is a chemical peel. This type of cosmetic procedure is inherently a burn of the skin. However, its depth is clearly controlled. That is why, as a result, you can get the elimination of defects in the cover and its rejuvenation. Chemical peeling of the face is usually divided according to the level of intensity into medium, superficial and deep. Each of the types of chemical scrub is focused on eliminating certain problems. It should be borne in mind that the deep version is the most effective and powerful. It not only removes the top layer of cells, but also evens out the surface of the face.

Physical peeling

Physical peeling for the face is usually singled out in a special category. This cosmetic procedure carried out with the help of innovative technical means. Its result is the rejuvenation and cleansing of the skin. Physical peeling of the face can eliminate wrinkles and sagging. There are two main types of physical facial peeling. These are laser peeling and cryopilling. They are equally effective for oily and dry skin.

Mechanical peeling

Mechanical peeling is a special kind. This face care option is based on the use of mixtures based on special abrasive particles. Such compositions are applied to the skin under high pressure. That is why the top layer of the epidermis is literally removed. What is the result of such an impact? Mechanical peeling allows:

• restore skin elasticity;
• get rid of wrinkles;
• eliminate traces of post-acne;
• smooth out small scars.

In turn, mechanical peeling is divided into gommage, brosage, scrub. It is this kind of peeling at home that is usually carried out.

Preparation for the procedure

Before conducting a home peeling of the face, it is imperative to prepare for the procedure.

Per month before date "X" the first preparation is carried out approximately. To do this, it is optimal to use products that include glycolic, ascorbic, azelaic, phytic, kojic or other acids in a small concentration. This special creams and masks that prepare pores and tissues for a more powerful and deeper effect. By applying these drugs to the skin, it is possible to achieve the required level of thinning of the upper layers of the epidermis. As a result, the effectiveness of the facial peel itself will be higher.

During the week before the expected date of peeling, any procedures that contribute to a certain degree of skin injury should be stopped. These are epilations, cleanings or scrubs.

For 2-3 days before the session, it is necessary to stop applying products that include AHA acids.

Facial peeling recipes at home

For care problematic skin facial peels are often done at home on their own. There are a huge number of recipes that allow you to carry out the procedure efficiently and effectively. The main thing to keep in mind is that almost all recipes do not involve the use of water. She only needs to wash afterwards.

Recipe 1: for oily skin

To cleanse problematic oily skin at home, it is worth exfoliating. The best solution is to use a recipe based on sea salt. It will need to be mixed with honey.

On a note! Homemade sea salt exfoliation can also be done for dry skin, but in this case, you will need to mix it with olive oil.

The composition should be rubbed into the skin with massaging movements. This should be done for several minutes, after which the mixture is washed off with cool water. For optimal care, mint, chamomile or sage infusions should be used instead. Washing after the procedure, which helps to open the pores and clean them, must be done carefully. You can use a cream with a light texture.

Recipe 2: anti-aging peeling

You can achieve a rejuvenating effect through a special facial peeling at home. A great solution is to use mandelic acid.

The face must be cleaned of traces of makeup and cosmetics for care. It is equally important that no traces of sebum remain on the skin. It is also recommended to steam the face before the procedure. First of all, a tonic with mandelic acid with a concentration of 5% is applied to the cover. Next, pre-peeling is done with 10% mandelic acid. Only in the third stage is the drug used with 30%.

The treatment ends with a soothing mask. However, first you need to wash with water. It is optimal to make a composition with lactic acid, kelp and collagen. The mask in the form of applications is applied to the face for 20 minutes.

Recipe 3: peeling for dry skin

Dry skin needs just as much cleansing as oily skin. However, the procedure requires delicate formulations. Peeling for dry skin should not be done more than once every 2 weeks. There are many recipes. Here is one of them: you need to take 3 strawberries and one medium-sized apple. All fruits should be grated and rubbed into the skin in a circular motion for a couple of minutes. You can leave the mixture on your face for a quarter of an hour and only then rinse it off with water. You can wash not only with water, but also with herbal decoctions. At the end of the session, it will not be superfluous to use nourishing cream with a light texture.

Recipe 4: for whitening

Peeling at home helps to solve a number of different problems. For example, such a procedure can get rid of traces of not the most beautiful tan or pigmentation. Well "works" cucumber peeling. This recipe calls for 1 cucumber. The fruit should be washed, peeled and squeezed out of the resulting mass of juice.

Carefully pour a large spoonful of oatmeal into this liquid. The mixture is thoroughly kneaded, after which a large spoonful of sea salt is added to it. The result is a composition that is very reminiscent of the consistency of the cream. Next, a couple of drops of rose oil should be dropped into the gruel.

The resulting mixture is rubbed into the face for 2 minutes. Movements should be massage. Then this composition should be left on the skin for 10 minutes. Only then should the product be washed off.

Note! To achieve optimal results, it is necessary to carry out 2-3 sessions of whitening peeling.

Recipe 5: for normal skin

Procedures for cleansing and exfoliating normal skin are recommended once a week. The recipe suggests mixing:

• 3 large spoons of oatmeal;
• 3 large spoons of orange zest;
• 3 large spoons of chamomile broth (can be replaced with milk).

The resulting mixture, which does not need to be diluted with water, as in previous recipes, is rubbed into the skin in a circular motion. Then it should be left on the face for 5 minutes. Rinse optimally with herbal infusions or softened water. The composition of this scrub perfectly eliminates dead cells of the surface layer of the epidermis. Such a mask has no effect on deep tissues. But there are contraindications. Such home scrub should not be done by those who are allergic to citrus.

Contraindications

Peeling even at home does not cease to be a cosmetic procedure. That is why there are a number of contraindications to skin cleansing sessions. It is very important to carefully refer to the treatment of problem cover. If it has a lot of inflammation and acne, then any type of peeling should be abandoned. Otherwise, the situation will only get worse.

Among other contraindications, it is worth noting:

• vitiligo;
• the presence of papillomas;
• dermatitis;
• melanomas;
• increased sensitivity.

Another contraindication is open wounds. It is equally important to approach the sessions with caution for those who are allergic to certain drugs. Procedures should avoid the use of such hazardous components.

Video: how to do face peeling at home

Making your own face peeling at home is not difficult if you use the video recommendations below. Recipes to help you get it right:

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A skin cell lives for 28 days. After that, it dies off and it needs to be removed from the surface of the epidermis, since the dead cell prevents the penetration of oxygen and useful components into the skin. At a young age, the mechanisms of natural exfoliation of the epidermis work effectively.

But over the years, unfortunately, the process of rejection of the dead layer slows down significantly, resulting in numerous layers of keratinized scales.

As a result, the skin acquires a gray tint, its natural respiration and saturation with essential nutrients are blocked. You can use very effective and expensive creams, but the face will not improve its appearance from this.

In order to remove dead skin layers from the surface of the skin, chemical peeling is used, as a result of which the following processes occur:

• horny cells dissolve under the influence of chemical components, they are exfoliated and removed from the surface, as a result of which the skin becomes smooth, tender and acquires a uniform color;
• new cells begin to multiply intensively, i.e., the skin is renewed and rejuvenated. This stimulates the production of collagen, which prevents wrinkles. The skin at the same time acquires elasticity and elasticity;
• scars and post-acne become much smaller;
• pigment spots lighten;
• the work of the sebaceous glands is normalized.

Video: what is peeling for and how to do it

Rules and procedure for chemical peeling at home

Independent chemical peeling is carried out in the form of applying face masks containing acids (fruit, lactic, etc.), as well as enzymes that effectively dissolve dead skin layers. All these components are not as aggressive as the compositions used in professional salons. That is, at home, you can only do superficial peeling when the impact is only on a few layers of the stratum corneum. However, some care should be taken during the procedure, especially if the skin is too sensitive.

To achieve the expected result, but at the same time not harm the skin, you must adhere to the following rules for chemical peeling:

• before starting the procedure, the skin must be thoroughly cleaned;
• for a deeper penetration of the ingredients into the surface of the epidermis, it is advisable to steam the face with a hot compress for 2 minutes;
• apply the prepared chemical composition on the face, avoiding the area around the eyes and lips;
• During the procedure, slight tingling and slight redness of the skin is acceptable. If a strong burning sensation is felt, then the remedy should be immediately washed off with plenty of water, and then a cold compress from the infusion of the series should be applied. Therefore, when using this or that composition for the first time, it is better to prepare an herbal infusion in advance: 1 tbsp. l. pour 1 cup of boiling water over a series and leave for 10-15 minutes. Then strain, cool and refrigerate;
• the duration of one procedure is 5-6 minutes. With a longer exposure to chemical components on the skin, there is a risk of burns;
• at the end of the peeling time, the mask should be washed off first with warm and then with cold water. After removing the composition, it is recommended to apply a liquid to the face to restore the pH balance of the skin;
• the final stage of the procedure is moisturizing the face with a cream;
• the frequency of the procedure depends on the type of skin and the selected chemical composition, but you should not do it more often than recommended in the recipe;
• It is desirable to carry out chemical peeling in the evening, since in this case the sun's rays on the face are completely excluded. In addition, during sleep, the skin has the opportunity to completely calm down after exposure to aggressive components;
• the peeling procedure should be postponed if the skin has pustules and inflammation.

Recipes for home treatments

Composition based on boric acid and camphor alcohol

Ingredients:

• boric acid - 10 g;
• camphor alcohol - 30 ml;
• ammonia (10%) - 10 ml;
• hydrogen peroxide (3%) - 30 ml;
• glycerin - 30 ml;
• toilet soap, grated on a fine grater - 1 tbsp. l.;
• calcium chloride (5%) - 1 ampoule (10 ml).

Soap put in a deep glassware Gradually add the rest of the ingredients to it. Mix well until creamy. It can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 months. The composition should be applied to the skin with a thin layer with a brush and removed after 5-6 minutes. with a cotton pad soaked in a solution of calcium chloride, and then wash with clean water.

A product based on boric acid and camphor alcohol can be used for sensitive skin once a month, and for oily and problematic skin - 3 times a month.

Calcium chloride for renewed facial skin

Chemical peel based on calcium chloride is recommended for combination and oily skin with enlarged pores.

Ingredients:

• calcium chloride (5%) - 10 ml;
• baby soap- 10 y.

Soak a cotton pad in the calcium chloride solution and wipe your face with it. Allow the first layer to dry. Then apply another layer and let it dry again. Thus, it should be done 4-8 times.

Rub the soap on a fine grater, add a little hot water and beat it until a thick foam forms. Spread the soap mass over the skin and massage a little. Small soap flakes will appear on the face.

At the end of the procedure, wash your face with clean water, and after an hour, treat the skin with a liquid that restores the pH balance.

The frequency of chemical peeling based on calcium chloride is 1 time in 2 weeks. During solar activity(late spring and summer) after the procedure, before going outside, it is necessary to use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 35.

Exfoliate your skin with hydrogen peroxide

The composition of a chemical peel includes the following ingredients:

• hydrogen peroxide (3%) - 10 ml;
• bodyagi powder - 10 g.

The ingredients should be mixed (the consistency of sour cream should be obtained) and apply the resulting mask. Then rinse off and moisturize the skin.

It should be noted that before using this recipe, it is advisable to conduct an allergy test, since hydrogen peroxide can cause allergic reactions.

Fruit Benefits Inside and Out

Very popular is chemical peeling, in which various fruits and berries containing acids are used as active components: lemon, cranberry, strawberry, cherry, etc.

The advantage of fruit peels is their availability, naturalness, ease of application and the ability to use for any skin type.

To exfoliate the keratinized layer of the skin, you need to simply wipe the cleansed face thoroughly with a slice of fruit or a berry.

Fruit peels can be used once a week for dry and sensitive skin and 2-3 times a week for oily and combination skin types.

Honey peeling

Honey contains more than 400 biologically active components. Therefore, when it is used in chemical peels, the skin is enriched with the necessary components, which contributes to its regeneration and rejuvenation.

Ingredients:

• lemon juice - 15 ml;
• honey - 10 ml.

Mix lemon juice with honey and apply the composition to the steamed skin. The duration of exposure to the composition is 20 minutes, after which the face should be washed with warm water.

Honey peeling for dry skin is carried out once a week, and for oily skin - twice as often.

Apple cider vinegar for youthful skin

Apple cider vinegar contains malic acid and amino acids, which promote cell regeneration and collagen production, and also protect the epidermis from the harmful effects of free radicals.

Ingredients:

• apple cider vinegar (6%) - 1 tsp;
• purified water - 1 tsp.

Mix water with vinegar and apply the solution to the skin. After 5 min. rinse your face with water. To neutralize the action of the acid, the skin can be rinsed with a weak alkaline solution (1 teaspoon of baking soda mixed with 250 ml of water).

Dry skin can be treated with vinegar once a week, and oily skin - 2 times.

Video: deep peeling at home

Contraindications

Since the chemical peel procedure is a relatively aggressive method of facial skin care, it has its own contraindications:

• somatic diseases;
• skin diseases (eczema, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, etc.);
• oncological diseases;
• individual intolerance;
• allergic reactions to the components included in the exfoliating composition;
• fresh wounds and scratches;
• herpes;
• hypertension;
• diabetes;
• chronic diseases in the acute stage;
• fresh tan;
• pronounced rosacea;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding period.

If the skin of the face is dull, thin, flabby, wrinkled or covered with a rash, the peeling procedure will improve its condition. Mechanical or chemical, it can be done at home.

Exfoliation. Or why peeling?

Peeling - cleansing the skin of dead cells

Peeling is a cosmetic procedure deep cleansing skin, during which there is an exfoliation of its upper layer of dead cells.

IMPORTANT: The term "peeling" is derived from the English. the verb peel (“scrape”, “scrape”). The procedure has another name - exfoliation

The procedure for getting rid of the stratum corneum of the skin is carried out in order to:

• improve the oxygen supply of living cells
• improve blood circulation in the subcutaneous vessels
• acceleration of cellular metabolism
• accelerating the regeneration of skin cells
• preparing the skin for nutrition, moisturizing, rejuvenation procedures using masks

If peeling is carried out regularly, it is possible:

• get rid of small wrinkles
• prevent the emergence of new
• smooth out other skin imperfections
• cleanse and close pores
• make skin firmer
• improve complexion
• get rid of acne, other rashes

Peeling can be done in a beauty parlor or just at home. According to what exactly affects the skin, exfoliation is distinguished:

1. Mechanical- small abrasive particles in the composition of the skin cleanser act on it like sandpaper
2. Chemical- removal of dead cells with acids and alkalis
3. Ultrasonic- the use of a special apparatus that creates ultrasonic waves. Under their influence, the bonds between living and dead cells of the epidermis are destroyed, as a result of which the latter are separated.
4. laser– removal of the stratum corneum under the influence of laser beams
5. biological- using enzymes (pepsin, papain, bromelain, others) to accelerate the natural processes of cell renewal

There is a whole arsenal of folk and store-bought products that can be used for home peeling for all skin types.

IMPORTANT: The drug for mechanical peeling is called a scrub or exfoliant.

The procedure of home peeling has contraindications:

• open wounds and ulcers
• acute inflammatory process
• oncology
• treatment with ointments with hormones (glucocorticosteroids)

Home peeling for dry skin

Owners of dry or sensitive skin are wary of peeling, rightly considering it a traumatic procedure. Some choose not to do it at all. It is not right!

IMPORTANT: Dry skin needs just as much cleansing as other types. It is possible and necessary to carry out its exfoliation at home

But! The composition of the scrub should not be:

• absorbent substances
• large abrasive particles
• too coarse abrasive particles
• other damaging thin skin components

Substances and products that effectively and safely cleanse dry and sensitive skin are:

• fruit acids (grape, citric, others)
• semolina
• oatmeal (from crushed flakes)
• strawberry
• coffee grounds
• other

Carrying out the exfoliation procedure, owners of thin, dry, sensitive skin must follow a few rules:

1. Peeling no more than once every 7-10 days
2. Duration of the procedure - 1 minute
3. Rubbing the scrub into the skin, you can not press hard on it
4. It is better to wash off the exfoliating substance with milk
5. After exfoliation, it is recommended to make a moisturizing mask.

IMPORTANT: Before using any exfoliant for dry skin, it must be tested for allergies. An allergy test is done on the inside of the elbow. If after a day there is no reaction on this area of ​​the skin, the drug is used as directed.

Home peeling for oily skin

The choice of peeling products for those with oily skin is much larger. To cleanse the pores of toxins and remove the upper stratum corneum of cells, you can use:

• milk
• sugar
• sea ​​salt
• cosmetic clays
• rice and bran ground in a coffee grinder
• other

Exfoliation tips for oily skin:

1. Peeling is done every 5-7 days
2. The duration of the procedure is 2-3 minutes
3. Rinse off with warm water
4. After the procedure, it is recommended to apply a nourishing mask to the skin.

IMPORTANT: Before peeling, oily skin can be steamed, for example, using a towel soaked in chamomile decoction or a steam bath with herbs. Then the pores will be cleared better

Facial peeling mask

This remedy differs from an exfoliant in that it not only cleanses the skin, but nourishes and moisturizes it. The effect of the caring procedure will be double.

IMPORTANT: Peeling mask is not rubbed into the skin, but acts on it for some time

As a rule, the composition of homemade masks with a cleansing effect includes:

• dairy
• fruits and berries
• vegetables
• oils
• cereals

RECIPE #1: Mask - peeling for oily skin with oatmeal and lemon juice
This drug cleanses the pores, nourishes the skin cells with vitamins, tones the skin, promotes the separation of its stratum corneum.
Prepare a mask - peeling of 2 tbsp. tablespoons of oatmeal ground into flour and lemon juice (usually half a fruit is enough) so that it has the consistency of a thick gruel. The drug is evenly distributed on the face and left to dry completely. Wash off with warm water or chamomile decoction

Oatmeal - a component of a peeling mask for oily skin

RECIPE #2: Peeling mask for dry skin from strawberry gruel and fatty sour cream
During the application of this product, the skin is moisturized and cleansed.
Take 2 tbsp. spoons of crushed strawberries and 1 tbsp. a spoonful of fat sour cream, mix. The mixture is left on the face for 10 minutes, after which they are washed with milk diluted with water 1: 1

RECIPE #3: Rejuvenating maxa peeling
Honey, wheat bran and lemon juice will help improve the condition of aging skin.
Slightly warmed liquid honey (2 tablespoons) is mixed with wheat bran (1 tablespoon) and lemon juice (1 tablespoon). The mask is made for half an hour, after which it is thoroughly washed off and a rejuvenating cream is used.

Chemical peeling of the face at home. How to do a deep face peel at home

At home, chemical peels can be done using acids:

• glycolic
• almond
• salicylic
• lemon
• grape
• others

To remove dead skin cells, an inexpensive and effective method is often used. calcium chloride.

IMPORTANT: A natural reaction to chemical home peeling is flushing of the facial skin, which persists for 8-18 hours after the procedure. Therefore, to cleanse better evening before the weekend IMPORTANT: Tolerable stinging or burning of the skin during chemical exfoliation is normal. But if the discomfort is too strong, the drug should be washed off immediately and contact a dermatologist as soon as possible.

Glycolic peel at home

glycolic fruit acid very often used for home cleansing of the skin. The substance is extracted from sugar cane. It is not aggressive, but at the same time it has the ability to penetrate deep into the epidermis, where:

• promotes the shedding of dead cells
• improves cellular metabolism, in particular, stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin
• destroys melanin

IMPORTANT: Glycolic peeling evens out the skin and improves its color

The procedure is carried out as follows:

1. A gel or lotion with 10-15% glycolic acid content is applied to the previously cleansed facial skin.
2. Application of the drug is made with a special brush
3. The drug is applied in a circular motion from top to bottom, from the forehead to the chin.
4. Do not apply gel or lotion to the area around the eyes
5. For 15 minutes, while the drug acts on the skin, a light acupressure is done with the help of cotton swabs.
6. The mask is washed off with running cold water.

Peeling with calcium chloride. Peeling for the face with calcium chloride at home

Peeling with calcium chloride The good thing is that it can be carried out for any type of skin. In addition, an allergy to a substance is very rare.

IMPORTANT: Calcium chloride and calcium chloride are the same substance

Suitable for cleaning 10% calcium chloride, which is in ampoules in any pharmacy:

• ampoule with calcium chloride is opened
• a cotton pad is wetted in the product
• the product is applied in several stages to the entire face, except upper lip and eye area
• when the contents of the ampoule run out, the face must be washed with warm water, but not wiped
• when moisture is absorbed into the skin, a moisturizer is applied

VIDEO: Hollywood peeling with calcium chloride

Almond facial peeling at home

mandelic acid, obtained by glycolysis of almond extracts, as a peeling:

• eliminates acne and other types of rashes
• improves skin tone by combating age spots
• promotes skin regeneration and rejuvenation
• stimulating the synthesis of elastin and collagen, improves skin relief

IMPORTANT: Light-skinned and dark-skinned girls can use mandelic acid for home peeling

Mandelic acid is used in its pure form as part of multicomponent cleansers.

RECIPE #1: Peeling with mandelic acid

On a face cleansed of cosmetics and sebum, a steamed face is first applied with a 5% tonic with mandelic acid, then pre-peeling with 10% mandelic acid, and lastly, the actual 30% preparation. After the procedure, a soothing mask with collagen, kelp and lactic acid is applied to the face for 20 minutes.

RECIPE #2: Peeling with almonds

Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of ground almonds, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of oatmeal, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of cream Mix and apply on face. Exposure time - 15 minutes.

IMPORTANT: In order for almond peeling to have an effect, it must be done regularly, once every 2 weeks, alternating with a less damaging cleansing procedure.

Lemon face peel at home

Lemon, zest, lemon acid in powder - everything is suitable for peeling

For lemon exfoliation, you can use:

• lemon juice
• gruel of lemon
• lemon peel
• citric acid

The first three substances, as a rule, are part of masks - exfoliants. Their advantage is that additional components can be selected according to skin type: olive oil and cream - for dry, honey and clay - for oily, the like.

Citric acid is used in this way: on a cleansed and steamed face with a cotton pad or sponge, applying 15% acid, then wash with warm water and make a nourishing mask.

Salicylic face peel at home

With hyperpigmentation of the skin, wrinkles, seborrhea and acne, salicylic peeling is recommended. At home, you need ordinary aspirin for this.

RECIPE:

Peeling agent with salicylic acid

2 tablets of pharmacy aspirin are dissolved in 0.5 teaspoon of water and 1 teaspoon of honey (you can use olive oil for dry skin instead, aloe juice for oily skin). The drug is applied to the prepared face for a quarter of an hour, the remnants are removed with a cotton pad and a tonic mask is made.

VIDEO: Facial Scrub|Peeling Aspirin

Fruit face peel at home

Refresh the skin, fight wrinkles, rashes and seborrhea, normalize the sebaceous glands and other fruit acids that can be used at home:

• wine
• dairy
• apple

The concentration of acid in the preparation for exfoliation should not exceed 25%. After its application, the skin must be soothed and moisturized.

The results of using acids for exfoliation at home are obvious, the condition of the skin really changes in better side. But since the procedure is comparable to thermal burn, before it is carried out, you should still consult a dermatologist so that he approves it. If there are contraindications, it is better to choose a more gentle way to remove dead skin particles.

VIDEO: Peeling at home. Chemical Facial Peeling At Home